不能逛吃逛吃了,你还会去日本旅游吗?_日本还会发动战争吗
时间：2019-05-12 04:02:09 来源：小苹果范文网 本文已影响 人 
不论吃货与否，去到异国旅行总要尝尝当地街边小食。边走边吃看看风景，更是体验当地风土人情的一种小确幸。
(Via Getty Images)
不过近来日本多地相继出台条例和规定，呼吁外国游客不要边走边吃。
其中的主要原因之一就是，食品包装和吃剩的食物产生的垃圾会招来动物，把当地环境搞脏，增加保洁的工作量。
今年4月，神奈川县的镰仓市发布官方条例，呼吁游客不要边走边吃。
镰仓位于横滨市西南30公里，那里有不少著名的寺庙和海滩。
A representative from Kamakura city told CNN that the ordinance -- which is posted in public areas -- was created to build awareness of the issue rather than to penalize travelers. There are no fines or citations for people who violate the request.
镰仓市一名代表告诉CNN，这个张贴在公共场所的新规是为了增强人们对这个问题的意识，而不是为了惩罚游客。违反这个规定的游客不会被罚款或收到传票。
In particular, Komachi-dori, a busy street with lots of shops, has been a focus of attention when it comes to eating outside.
特别的，镰仓的著名美食街小町通り就是以边走边吃为特色的。
The street is a stop on many local food tours, despite also being a commercial area.
这条街是当地美食之旅的必游之地，此外，它也是一条商业街。
Japan Today reports that 50,000-60,000 people visit Komachi-dori every day, which seems even more overwhelming when you realize the street is only 350 meters (1,200 feet) long.
《今日日本》报道称，每天有5万到6万名游客到访小町通り，这对一条仅仅只有350米长的街道来说是很不可思议的。
▲Kamakura, Japan, asks tourists not to eat while walking (via CNN)
(Via Getty Images)
另一个推出类似规定的是京都。
One such place is Nishiki Market, which for over 400 years has been known as the kitchen of Kyoto. The municipal government estimates that around 30 percent of all foreign tourists in Kyoto in 2017 visited the market and its more than 120 stores selling kyōyasai (heirloom vegetables), fresh fish or pickled vegetables.
京都的锦市场超过400年来一直被称为京都的厨房。市政府估计2017年全年到访京都的外国游客中有大约30%来过锦市场以及市场里超过120家售卖京都产的蔬菜、新鲜的鱼，或腌制的蔬菜的商铺。
In recent years, many shops have been selling foods that are easy to eat while walking, such as fried food on skewers, in line with the increase in foreign travelers, according to the market association.
据该市场的协会称，近年来，许多商店还销售方便边走边吃的食物，比如油炸的串烧，来应对增长的外国游客。
However, litter has now become common on the narrow street. Also, concern has grown that in crowded conditions pedestrians risk getting injured by sharp food sticks carried by others.
不过，乱扔垃圾现象在这条狭窄的街道上很普遍。另外，人们担心在如此拥挤的条件下，行人有被别人串烧食物的尖锐的木棍刺伤的风险。
In a bid to address these problems, the association has asked stores since last October to display signs saying “No eating while walking” in Japanese, English, Chinese and Korean.
为了解决这些问题，市场协会从去年10月起就要求商店张贴用日语、英语、中文和韩语写的告示“不要边走边吃”。
▲Japan"s tourist hubs struggle to find polite ways to stop people eating while walking(via Japan Times)
(Via VCG)
对于这个规定，外国游客表达了不同的态度。
A recent visitor, Karen Choi, 39, of Canada, appeared surprised at how crowded the market was. She expressed understanding toward the association’s efforts.
39岁的加拿大游客Karen Choi非常惊讶锦市场会如此拥挤。她对市场协会的规定和努力表示理解。
Michelle Wang, 30, visiting from China, defended eating and walking, saying it helps people enjoy the market’s atmosphere.
30岁的中国游客Michelle Wang则为边走边吃辩护说，边吃边逛能帮助人们感受市场的氛围。
▲Japan"s tourist hubs struggle to find polite ways to stop people eating while walking(via Japan Times)
不过对日本人来说，边走边吃不仅仅关系到环境和人身安全问题，它还是个文明礼仪的问题。
Many Japanese people believe it is poor manners to walk or do other physical activities while eating because it means you"re not appreciating your food properly. For some, this belief has its roots in World War II, when food was scarce and it was something to be treasured, not treated casually.
许多日本人相信一边吃东西，一边走路或进行其他活动都是不礼貌的行为，意味着对食物不抱有感激之情。对一些人来说，这种信念来自二战时期，当时食物匮乏，人们非常珍惜食物，不会随意对待食物。
▲Kamakura, Japan, asks tourists not to eat while walking (via CNN)
不仅在日本，在其他一些国家也有类似的规定。据CNN报道，比如意大利的佛罗伦萨就规定，在人行道、马路和商店门口或者家门口就不允许吃东西。不仅仅是因为卫生原因，还因为在这些地方吃东西会影响别人的通行。对于违反规定的，将会受到高达500欧元的罚款。
你怎么看边走边吃？欢迎留言并分享你的观点！
整合：Du Qiongfang
原文：CNN, Japan Times
图：Getty Images, VCG
