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    (完整版)仁爱英语七年级上册unit1topic3知识总结(12页)

    时间:2020-09-18 07:27:20 来源:小苹果范文网 本文已影响 小苹果范文网手机站

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TELUnit1.Topic3. What class are in?

    一.核心

    eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty year old class in grade age that English an/a eraser map spell can please pencil apple double toy desk pen ruler book car orange egg blackboard these those schoolbag cake bus box now school her phone his same but friend high

    二.常用

    year(s) old how old in English phone number in the same class good friends ID number junior high school

    三.重点句子

    What’ s this/that in English?

    It ’ s a/an

    Is this/that a/an ? ..?

    Yes, it is/No, it isn ’ t.

    What are these/those?

    They’ re .

    Are these/those ? .?

    Yes, they are./No,they aren ’ t.

    四.交 用

    How old are you? I ’ m twelve, too.

    What class/grade are you in? I ’ m in ? ..

    Who’ s that? That ’ s Nancy.

    How old is she? She is fourteen.

    What class/grade is she in? She ’ s in .

    How do you spell it? E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.

    Can you spell it,please?

    Yes, M-A-P, map.

    Thank you. That ’ s OK./ You ’ re welcome.

    五. 法精粹

    指示代 : this/that/these/those的用法

    This is a book.

    Who’ s that?

    These are eggs.

    What are those?

    名 复数

    They are books.

    1

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TELa 与 an 的区 It ’ s a map. It ’ s an eraser.

    六.其他

    元音字母 Ii. Oo Uu 在重 开音 和 音 中的 音。

    写形式: you ’ re=you arename ’ s=name isthat ’ s=thatitis ’ s=it is

    七.重点知 解

    1.-How old are you? 你多大了?

    -I ’ m twelve, too我.也十二 了。

    Old adj. 旧的,老的

    how old 是 年 的 表达方式,回答 使用人称 +be+基数 +(years old)

    或直接用基数 。如: How old is your good friend? 你的好朋友多大了?

    He is twelve(years old).= Twelve.他十二 。

    [ 拓展 ] 反 : new 新的 young年 的

    2-What class are you in? 你在哪个班? — I ’ m in Class Four, Grade Seven我在.七年

    四班。

    在英 中一般把 小地点放在 大地点前面, 表示班 的名 和数 的首字母要

    大写 .如:Class Four,Grade Seven是 有名 ,首字母要大写。

     似的表达法有:

    Room Eight 8号房, Building nine 9 号楼, Number one 1号, Room One 1排等等。

    而 句中 grade/class用作普通名 不必大写。如: What grade/class .?

    3.Who’ s that?那是 ?

    who ,什么人。如果 “ 是 ? / “那是 ? ”,分 用 Who is this?/ Who is that?

    它 的 写形式是: Who’ s this?/Who 其’回s答that?分 : This is ../That

    is(That ’ s) 注意..This Is不能 写。如: -Who is (Who ’ s) this? 是 ? -This is

    2

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TELKate. 是 特 -Who is(Who ’ s) that?那是 ? -That is(That ’ s) Jenny那.

    是珍妮。

    4.-Excuse me, What ’ s this/ that in English? 个 /那个用英 怎么 ?

    It ’ s 它是. ..

    (1)指示代 :表示 “ , 个 ”(this),那,那个 ” (that) , 些 ”“ (these),那些“” (those)

    等指示概念的代 叫指示代 。

    2)this 一般用来指 或空 上 近的事物, that 指 或空 上 的事物。如:

    This is my teacher. 位是我老 。

    That is my mom.那位是我 。

    3)第一次指代事物 用 this或that,以后再提, 用 it来代替。如:This is a book.

    It is an English book. 是一本 。它是本英 。

    That is your pen. It isn ’ 那tnice是你.的笔。它不好看。

    【拓展】 these 是this的复数形式, those 是 that 的复数形式。接 be 使用其

    复数形式 are。如:These cars are from Beijing. 些小汽 自北京。

     Those jeeps are

    old.那些吉普 是旧的。

      -What are these/those? 些 /那些是什么? -They are my

    rulers. 它 是我的尺子。

    ( 4)in English 意 “用英 ”。介 in之后加 言名 , 意 “用 言 ”。

    5.-How do you spell it?你怎 拼写 个 ?

    -E-R-A-S-E-R ,eraser. -E-R-A-S-E-R,橡皮。

    How意 “怎 ,如何 ”,重点在于要了解事物 展 行的 程,因此答句中 体

    某物的 展。

    3

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TEL【链接】于此相似的一个句子是:

    --Can you spell it, please?请问你会拼写它(这个词)吗?

    -Yes, M-A-P, map.是的。

     M-A-P ,地图。在这里,先询问能力,后关注过程,因

    此,先做肯定回答,后体现过程。另外 , How do you spell it?是特殊疑问句,Can you

    spell it?是一般疑问句,用 yes或no 来回答。

    6.-Thank you./Thanks.谢谢。-That ’ s Ok./You ’ re welcome不用谢.。

     在英语句表示感

    谢用 Thank you.或Thanks.而接受了感谢后,用英语说是 “ That ’ 或sOK“. You ’ re

    welcome.意为 “不用谢 ”,“没什么 ”。

    【拓展】 “不用谢” “没什么”用英语还可以说成“ That

    ’ s all right/Not at all./ It

    pleasure.

    7.Now she is in Beijing Ren

    ’ai International School.

    现在她就读于北京仁爱国际英

    语学校。

    句子中的“北京仁爱国际英语学校”是专有名词。专有名词是表示人、地方、机构等专有的

    名称,每个单词的第一个字母必须大写。如:

    NBA,CCTV。若是由普通名词构成的专有名词,

    其前一般要加定冠词 the 。如: The Graet Wall in China.

    长城在中国。

    【拓展】与学习有关的一些名词:

    primary school

    小学 secondary school

    (美国)中学

    junior high school(

    美国 ) 初中 senior high school(

    美国 ) 高中 middle school(

    中、日

    等) 中学 college(

    分科、学科 ) 大学,专科学校 university

    综合性大学

    8. They are not in the same class, but they are good friends.

    他们不在同一个班,

    但他们是好朋友。

    (1) same adj. 意为“同样的;同一的” 。使用 same 时,习惯在其前面加定冠词

    the. 如:

    We are good friends and we study in the same school.

    我们是好朋友,我们在同一所学

    校念书。

    (2) but 意为“但是,可是” ,表示转折关系的连词,而前面学过的

    and

    表示并列关系。

    注意区别使用。如:

    I ’ m 14 years old,but

    he is 13. 我 14 岁,可是他才 13 岁。

     I ’ m from

    China and she is from China,too.

    我来自中国,她也来自中国。

    9.a,an的用法及区别

    a与an 是不定冠词,意为 “一个 ”,只能用在单数可数名词前面,表示一个或某一

    类人或事物。

     a用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词之前。 如:ruler,box,pen,这里

    /r/,/b//p/是辅音音素,因此用 a ruler, a box, a pen. An用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词之前。如 egg/e/,apple,以元音音素开头,因此用 an egg,an apple.

    4

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TEL即时演练:用 a/an填空

    1._____class 2._______English name 3.______telephone 4______evening

    5_____old box 6____desk

    10.可数名词

    在这个话题中,我们学到的 apple,map,desk,orange等名词可以用来计数,我们把

    它们称为可数名词,个体名词和集合名词一般都是可数名词。

    可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。 单数名词前面可用冠词 a/an,复数名词有词形变

    化。如:

    ①一般情况下,在词尾加 -s。

    s在元音及浊辅音后读[ z];在清辅音后读[ s];在 ce,se,ge,ze后读 [iz] 。例如:

    bag→bags书包 day→ days白天 desk→desks 书桌 book→ books 书 map→ maps 地

    coat→coats上衣 bed→beds床 boot→boots靴子 faces,oranges,orangizes nurses

    ②以 -s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的名词,加 -es,读[ iz]。例如: s→buses 公

    共汽车 class→classes 班级 box→ boxes 箱子 watch→watches 手表 wish→

    wishes 希望 brush→brushes 刷子

    ③以 “辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词,先变 y为i 再加 -es,读[ z]。例如:

    family → families 家庭 factory→factories工厂 baby→babies→婴儿 party→

    parties 聚会

    city →cities 城市 story→stories 故事

    ④以 o结尾的名词,一般在词尾加 -s,读[ z]。例如: piano→pianos 钢琴 radio

    radios 收音机 photo→photos 照片

    特例 hero→heroes 英雄 Negro→Negroes 黑人 potato→ potatoes 土豆

    5

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TELtomato→tomatoes 西红柿 黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆

    ⑤以 f或 fe结尾的名词,一般要先变 f 或 fe为 v,再加 es,读[ vz]。

    例如: leaf→ leaves 叶子 knife →knives 小刀 life → lives 生命 thief →thieves 小

    wife →wives 妻子 shelf→ shelves 架子

    还有一些不规则变化

    man→men 男人 woman→ women 妇女 foot→ feet 脚

    即时演练

    把下列名词变成复数形式

    1.teacher______ 2.name______3.class______4.grade______5.book______

    6 city______7.toy_______

    练习:

    一.词汇

    A.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。

    1. —What' s y_________ name?

    — My name is Li Gang.

    I'm in C_________ Four, Grade Seven.

    —How o_________ is she?

    — She is twelve.

    His E_________ name is Tom.

    They are not in the s_________ class.

    B. 根据汉语提示完成句子

    1. A:_________ __________(多大 ) are you?

    6

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TELI' m eleven.

    A; What's that___________ ________用( 英语 ) ?

    B: It' s an apple.

    Kangkang______ _____________来(自 ) China.

    They are__________ _________好(朋友 ).

    They are_________ ________(5辆公共汽车 ).

    二.单项选择

    ( )1. ----_______

    — That's Maria. A. What's that? C. Who's that?

    

    B. Where is she from?

    D. How old is she?

    ( )2. —What's his telephone number?

    — _______2661341.

    A. These are B. I am C. They're D. It's

    ( )3. —What are those?

    — _______ apples.

    A. They B. It is C. These are D. They are

    ( )4. _______ do you spell it?

    A. What B. How C. Who D. Where

    ( )5. — Is that a ruler?

    — No, _______ isn't.

    7

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TELA. it B. this C. that D. the car

    ( )6. —What's that_______English?

    — It's _______ eraser.

    A. at; a B. for; an C. in; an D. in; a

    ( )7. —_______class are you in?

    — I'm in Class 6.

    A. What B. What's C. What number D. Where

    ( )8. I'm in_______.

    A. Grade 3 , Class 1 B. Class 3 , grade 2

    C. grade 2, class 1 D. Class 3 , Grade 1

    ( )9. —_______ are you?

    — I'm ten.

    A. What

    B. How old

    C. How

    D. What old

    (

    ) 10.

    _______name is Tom. What's _______name?

    A. My; you

    B. I; your

    C. I; you

    D. My; your

    (

    )11.

    I'm _______Grade Seven.

    A. at

    B. from

    C. in

    D. to

    (

    )12. — What's your name?

    — _______name is Li Jie.

    A. Your B. They C. My D. Her

    ( )13. — _______ is Michael in?

    — He is in Class Two, Grade Seven.

    A. What grade B. What class C. How old D. What

    ( ) 14. —Is this a car?

    8

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TEL—Yes,_______.

    A. it is B. this is C. they are D. it's

    ( )15. —What's that?

    — It's _______

    A. box. B. boxes. C. a box. D. a boxes.

    四.句型转换

    Mary is in Class Thirteen. (对划线部分提问 )

    ______________is Mary in?

    2. This is a ruler. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答 )

    —______________a ruler?

    — ______, _______is. /No,______________.

    That is an English book. (改为复数 )

    ______are English _______.

    These are eggs in English. (改为单数 )

    ______is _______ egg in English.

    5. Those are schoolbags. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答 )

    — ______________schoolbags?

    — Yes,______________./No,______________.

    These are apples in English. 对(划线部分提问 )

    ______________these in English?

    9

    月 日 仁爱版英语七上教案 TEL六.从 B 栏中选出与 A 栏各句相应的答语

    (

    )1. What class are you in?

    A. No, I'm in Class One.

    (

    )2. Are you in Class Two?

    B.

    (

    )3. How old is Li Jie?

    C. He is twelve.

    (

    )4. What's your phone number?

    D. I'm in Class 3 , Grade 1.

    (

    )5. Isthis an apple?

    E. A-double P-L-E, apple.

    (

    )6. How do you spell it?

    F. No, it is an orange.

    (

    )7. What are those in English?

    G. Yes, it is.

    (

    )8. What grade is she in?

    H. Yes, they are.

    (

    )9. Are these buses?

    I. She is in Grade 1.

    (

    )10. Is that a pen?

    J. They are cars.

    七.阅读理解

    A

    Lily is from New York, the U. S. A. She is ten. Now she is in Shanghai No. 3 Junior High School. She is in Class One, Grade One. Her phone number is Dongdong is from Kunming. His English name is Tom. He is eleven. He is in Class Two, Grade One. His telephone number is They are not in the same class. They are good friends.

    (

    )1. Lily is an_______girl.

    A.

    English

    B.Chinese

    C. American

    (

    )2. Dongdong is in Class _______.

    A. One

    B. Two

    C. Three

    (

    )3. Lily and Dongdong are good_______.

    A. students

    B. friends

    C. boys

    10

    仁爱版英语七上教案

    TEL (

    )4. Where is Tom from?

    A. The U. S. A.

    B. Japan.

    C. China.

    (

    )5. How old is Lily?

    A. Ten.

    B. Eleven.

    C. Twelve.

    B

    Hello! My name is Sun Wei. I'm twelve. This is an English boy. His name is David Smith. He is twelve, too. David is in Class Three, Grade One. I'm in Class Three,

    Grade One, too. He is Number Eight,in Row(排) Five. I'm Number(号数 )Five, in

    Row Four.

    David_______an English boy.

    His______________David Smith.

    Sun Wei _______twelve, too.

    Sun Wei is _______Class_______, Grade_______.

    David is in Row _______.

    Sun Wei _______Number_______, in Row_______.

    C

    My name is Lili. I'm from Beijing, China. I'm thirteen. Now, I'm in Toronto( 多伦多 )

    No. 1 Junior High School. I'm in Class One, Grade One. My phone number is Jane is from Canada. She is twelve. She is in Class Three, Grade One. Her phone number is We are not in the same class. But we are good friends.

    阅读短文,完成下表

    Name Age From Class Grade Phone number

    Lili

    Jane

    11

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